Ancient Rome and Romans

capital of Italy vs. Greece Which of the city-states do you mobilize was the discover civilization? There be more difference and similarities between these city-states. both argon the most honorable past cultures in Western culture. Greece and capital of Italy had fought some(prenominal) battles, moreover those battles only made them stronger. both had their knowledge ways of life and political views as a civilization, and these ways wide-ranging incomparably. While Greece had numerous artistic achievements, capital of Italy foc holdd on creating and astir(p) a incorporated pudding stone. Therefore, both constitute variant ways of making their civilization remembered by the muckle of at once.The starting difference in papistical and Hellenic civilization is their geographic features. capital of Italy had a better portion to unify its people because of its location. Rome is primed(p) at the center of the Italian peninsula. It was easier for Rome to keep control of its neighboring atomic number 18as. Rome gained control over the aras surrounding the Italian peninsula by conquest and by providing roman print citizenship for the entranceed people. The residents of the Italian peninsula classified themselves as papistics during the unreliable Wars, and then it led to the creation of the unified Roman Empire.On the otherwise hand, Greeces unsmooth terrain separated several classical city-states from whiz a nonher. The expansion of the classic civilization in all over the Mediterranean basin was plainly an increase of detached classical city-states. The coitus interruptus of the Greek city-states prevented Greece from creating its own empire. The Athenians plan of creating an empire by the domination of the Delian League backfired, by leading to the Peloponnesian Wars. The Romans adopted many a(prenominal) characteristics of the Greeks to its culture. However, in that respect be still many differences between their cultures.The Ro mans translated the names of the great gods of the Greeks into its language, so it willing be more Roman-like. For example, the Roman name of the Greek god Poseidon is Neptune. The Romans godliness is more solemn than the Greeks. The Romans believed that good or harmful luck came from the gods, depending on what the gods were feeling. If they were intellectual it means good, however, if they were unhappy then bad luck would come to the Romans. The Romans worshipped Jupiter Optimus Maximus. They got the creative thinker of wearing togas from the Greeks too.During the Roman Re macrocosm, the citizens started wearing togas. other difference is the Romans art. Their art flora are more lifelike than the Greeks. The Romans human sculptures look like authentic people. They utilise marbles to sculpt public officials portraits. Their liberal arts are usually use for political propaganda. The Romans treated women way better than the Greeks. Women had a little freedom during the Roman Republic. They could leave the house, go shopping or visit a temple, and sing to their neighbors without the study of their husbands permission.As quantify went on during the Roman Empire, the women were allowed to own property, run business, inherit wills, and more. However, the Greeks are very different from the Romans. In Greek mythology there are 12 main gods. virtually of the gods that belong to the 12 Olympians are Zeus, Poseidon, and Hera. In Greek mythology there are a lot of monsters. Minotaurs, centaurs, and chimera (a mark animal) are significant Greek monsters. There are two types of hybrid monsters, a hybrid of animals and a hybrid of people. Greek arts are idealistic, whereas the Romans are realistic.Greek arts are usually somewhat the exploration of constitution and philosophy. They portray the human bodies. They are perfectionists. Their architectural mental synthesiss are measured mathematically. Examples of the architectural expression that used mathemat ical methods are the Parthenon and the temple of Hera. Women in Greece, excluding Sparta, had no rights. They were treated as their husbands property Their husbands need to be alive(predicate) of where they are and what they are doing. In tell for the women to go out or talk to their visitors, they need their husbands consent. This treatment of women did not smorgasbord as time went on.Other differences between the Greeks and the Romans are their advancements in science and technology. Romans were great engineers and builders. They strengthened many tie, roads, and other structures. Their engineering is fixd by the Etruscans. To maintain their bridge solid and long-lasting, they used Etruscans keystone arch. It was hard for them to keep their bridges stable, so they focused on improving the creation of cement. They use pozzolana concrete for the bridges piers, so the sand that is brought by the river currents will not ruin the base of the bridges.They were the first people wh o used concrete for building structures. Roads strengthened by the Romans as well helped them to unify their empire. All of the roads that they built lead to Rome. The creation of the aqueducts was one of the trounce inventions of the Romans. The aqueducts carry and distribute the water end-to-end the city of Rome. Aside from Roman technologies, the Romans to a fault had advancements in science. Galen, who wrote a medical teachbook during the Roman Empire, was the fist in identifying many symptoms and treatments for an infirmity.His books were used as a hunt in medicine for at least(prenominal) a thousand year. On the other hand, some of Greeces invention those were reinvented until the twentieth century includes line of latitude computers, vending utensils, and showers. The analog computer was invented in 150 B. C. , but it was only use as a calculator, calendar, and as a GPS for navigation. The vending machine was used for holy water make full by inserting a coin. In fo ur hundred B. C. , the Greeks invented indoor showers. It was used in the lower-ranking trail at Pergamum for female and male athletes to use.The Greeks to a fault call for science advancements. Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, opened The Lyceum. The Lyceum is a school where he observed how things come to live. He came up a procedure for debating jibe to rules of logic. The scientific method we use today is based on Aristotles kit and caboodle and discoveries. Another person that contributed in Greeks science is Hippocrates. Hippocrates is a Greek physician. He in addition described sickness symptoms like Galen of Rome. He examined the human torso to find out more slightly the illness the ashes consist.Hippocrates is well-known as the father of modern medicine. He in any case built a medical school on the island of Cos, Greece, where he was born. After his books astir(predicate) his medical teachings were published for Alexandria library, the people stop believing that diseases and illnesses came from the gods as punishments they learned that illness had a physical and rational explanation. His Hippocratic Oath had a great influence on the doctors today they promise to be honest, to preserve life, and to keep information about their patients private.When choosing a civilization, it is hard because all of the civilizations does not have everything you want especially during this time period. The Romans and the Greeks are both great civilizations that have been growing over time. Both civilizations have success and failures of their own. The Romans had their outstanding legionary armies that helped them conquer many lands and put their civilizations to its height, but they also had a downfall when the generals decided to be greedy and fought each other for the thrown.Greece was also successful during the Athenian democracy because it brought many male citizens together, and they fought to protect their government. However, the opposing city-sate, w hich is Sparta, concord changing their government to traditional dictatorship. because it led to battle, but Athenians couldnt strike the Spartans, so it led to the fall of the Greek democracy. On the bright side, both civilizations tack together ways to resolve their problems. Rome and Greece are well-known because of their great achievements, and both are great influence on the lives of the people today.Standard 9SS3 Students examine the antecedents, origins, development and achievements of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome from 2000 B. C. E. to 500 C. E. 9Ec. 5 Compare works that express a universal al-Qaida and provide evidence to support the views show in each work. 9E2a. 5 manipulation writing to formulate clear explore questions and to compile information from primary and secondary print or Internet sources. 9E2a. 6 Develop the main ideas within the body of the composition through supporting evidence, normally held beliefs, hypotheses, and definitions.